An S-band RADAR operates in which frequency band?

The S-band RADAR operates in the frequency range of 2-4 GHz. This band is recognized for its effectiveness in various applications, including weather monitoring, air traffic control, and maritime navigation due to its desirable propagation characteristics. The wavelengths in this frequency range allow signals to penetrate atmospheric conditions like rain and humidity more effectively than higher frequencies, making S-band RADAR suitable for detection and tracking purposes in diverse environments.

In contrast, the other frequency ranges mentioned do not correspond to the S-band:

• 1-2 GHz is classified as L-band, often used for applications like mobiles and GPS.

• 4-8 GHz falls within the C-band, commonly utilized for satellite communications and certain types of RADAR.

• 8-12 GHz refers to the X-band, which is often employed in weather RADAR and some military applications.

Understanding the characteristics and classifications of these frequency bands is essential in telecommunications and radar technology.