An X-band RADAR operates in which frequency band?

The X-band RADAR operates within the frequency range of 8 to 12 GHz. This range is designated for X-band applications, which are commonly used in various fields, including aviation, marine navigation, and weather monitoring. The X-band provides a good balance of resolution and penetration, making it suitable for detecting objects at various distances and in diverse conditions.

In practical terms, the specific frequencies within the X-band are effective for both military and civilian RADAR systems. For instance, the ability to operate at these frequencies allows the RADAR to detect smaller objects and provide detailed tracking information, which is crucial in applications like air traffic control and maritime surveillance.

The other frequency ranges mentioned in the question do not correspond to X-band characteristics. Therefore, understanding the X-band frequency allocation is essential for anyone operating or studying RADAR technology, as it informs users about the capabilities and limitations of systems operating in that spectrum.